Portugal digital nomad visa: requirements, taxes, and application process
Dreaming of working remotely from Portugal’s sunny coast or cobblestone cities? You're in luck. Portugal has rolled out its digital nomad visa program, offering remote professionals a legal way to live and work in one of Europe’s most laid-back and livable countries.
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With strong internet infrastructure, a low cost of living, welcoming expat communities, and stunning natural and urban landscapes, Portugal has become a top choice for digital nomads. In this guide, you’ll learn how the Portugal digital nomad visa works, who qualifies, what documents you need, and how to apply.
What is the Portugal digital nomad visa?
Portugal’s digital nomad visa is officially known as the D8 Visa for Remote Workers. It was introduced in late 2022 as a response to the rising number of remote professionals looking to live in Portugal without applying for a traditional residency or work permit.
The visa allows remote workers to legally stay in Portugal for up to 1 year, with the option to renew or transition into a longer-term residence permit. It’s designed for individuals who earn income from outside Portugal, either as full-time employees, freelancers, or business owners.
Unlike tourist visas, this program gives you more time to settle into the country and even access certain public services. It also opens the door to future residency if you decide to stay long-term.
Portugal digital nomad visa requirements
To qualify for Portugal’s digital nomad visa, you’ll need to meet specific criteria that show you can live and work in the country independently and securely. Below is a breakdown of eligibility rules and the documents required during the application process.
Who can apply for the Portugal digital nomad visa?
To be eligible for Portugal’s digital nomad visa, you must:
Be a non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizen
Work remotely for an employer, clients, or company based outside of Portugal
Earn at least €3,480 per month
Hold valid health insurance that covers your stay in Portugal
Have proof of accommodation
Have no criminal record and be in good health
This visa is ideal for high-earning remote professionals who can financially support themselves while living in Portugal.
Required documents for the Portugal digital nomad visa
When applying, be prepared to submit:
A completed national visa application form
A valid passport
Proof of income (such as bank statements, recent invoices, or employment contracts)
A remote work contract or written confirmation from your employer or clients
Proof of accommodation in Portugal
A criminal background check from your home country
Proof of valid health insurance coverage
A signed statement of purpose explaining your remote work and reason for staying in Portugal
Latest tax returns or official tax receipts
Proof of payment for the digital nomad visa application fee
Two recent passport photos
A Portuguese NIF (tax identification number)
A Portuguese bank account
All documents must be translated into Portuguese and legalized (apostilled), where applicable.
Benefits of the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa
Here’s why this visa is attracting digital workers from around the globe:
Live legally in Portugal while working remotely: No need for a local employer or Portuguese work contract.
Bring your spouse and children: Family members can apply as dependents under your visa.
Travel freely in the Schengen Area: The D8 visa allows access to 25+ European countries for up to 90 days within 180 days.
Access to local services: While you're not considered a permanent resident, you can still benefit from some public services and establish a Portuguese bank account or tax ID.
Gateway to residency: If you fall in love with Portugal, the visa can be a stepping stone to long-term residency or citizenship after five years.
Portugal digital nomad visa taxes
If you visit Portugal for more than 183 days or more within a 12-month period, you are generally considered a tax resident. As a tax resident, your worldwide income becomes subject to Portugal's progressive income tax rates, which range from 14.5% to 48%, depending on your income level.
Previously, Portugal offered the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax regime, providing significant tax benefits for new residents, including a flat 20% tax rate on certain Portuguese-sourced income and exemptions on foreign income.
However, the NHR program ended for new applicants in January 2024. Individuals who registered as tax residents in 2023 and met specific criteria could apply until March 31, 2024. Those approved under NHR will retain their benefits until December 31, 2033, but new applicants are no longer eligible.
A new tax regime, known as the Incentivized Tax Status Program (ITS), has been introduced to replace NHR. ITS offers a flat 20% income tax rate on certain professional income earned in Portugal and tax exemptions on most foreign income, such as dividends and capital gains, for up to 10 years.
However, foreign pensions are notably excluded from these exemptions and are subject to full taxation in Portugal.
For digital nomads considering Portugal, it's essential to understand these tax implications and plan accordingly, especially given the recent changes to tax regimes.
How to apply for the Portugal digital nomad visa
Here’s a simplified breakdown of the application process:
Step 1: Check your eligibility
Ensure you meet the nationality, income, and remote work requirements.
Step 2: Gather your documents
Prepare all required paperwork, translate documents into Portuguese, and have them apostilled if needed.
Step 3: Apply at your local Portuguese consulate
Submit your application in your home country. Some consulates require an appointment, so check ahead.
Step 4: Wait for visa approval
Processing times vary, but you can expect a decision in 2 to 3 months on average.
Living in Portugal as a digital nomad
Portugal offers a mix of vibrant cities, scenic landscapes, and a welcoming community.
Whether you're drawn to the bustling streets of Lisbon, the charming ambiance of Porto, or the coastal allure of Lagos, each city provides excellent coworking spaces to support your remote work lifestyle.
Best cities for digital nomads in Portugal
Lisbon. Portugal’s capital offers a blend of historic charm and modern amenities. With a thriving startup scene, beachfront coworking hubs, and excellent nightlife, Lisbon is a favorite among digital professionals.
Coworking space
Address
Second Home Lisboa
Mercado da Ribeira, Avenida 24 de Julho
Avila Spaces
Av. da República 6, 1050-191 Lisboa
Impact Hub Lisbon Baixa
Tv. das Pedras Negras 1 1º Direito, 1100-404 Lisboa, Portugal
Porto. A smaller and more affordable alternative to Lisbon, Porto is known for its riverside beauty, port wine, and relaxed pace. It offers great WiFi, plenty of cafés, and a growing community of creatives and remote workers
Coworking space
Address
Typographia Cowork
Campo Mártires da Pátria 144-A, 4050-368 Porto
CRU Creative Hub
Rua do Rosário 211, 4050-524 Porto
Selina Navis CoWork
R. de José Falcão 199, 4050-215 Porto
Lagos. Located in the Algarve, Lagos is perfect for those who want beach life without sacrificing modern comforts. It’s smaller than Lisbon or Porto but popular for its surf scene, scenic cliffs, and warm weather year-round.
Coworking space
Address
Lagos Digital Nomads Cowork
Rua Antero de Quental 18, 8600-621 Lagos
The Office – Lagos Coworkers
R. Gil Eanes 19 1st floor, 8600-742 Lagos
CoLagos Espaço de Cowork Municipal
R. dos Combatentes da Grande Guerra 6, 8600-583 Lagos, Portugal
Cost of living in Portugal for digital nomads
InternationalLiving.com is a long-running publication that offers insights, cost-of-living guides, and expat advice for people considering living or retiring abroad.
According to their sample budget, a single person living near—but outside of—a major city like Lisbon or Porto can expect to spend around $2,000 per month. Here's the estimated breakdown:
Expense
$
Rent (one-bedroom, furnished apartment)
$700
Utilities (Electricity, Water, Gas, Trash)
$75
Internet/Cell Phone/Cable TV Package
$35
Private Health Insurance
$75
Transportation (Car Maintenance or Public Transport)
$300
Groceries
$250
Household Help (4 hours, once a week)
$125
Entertainment (Dining Out & Other Activities)
$150
Miscellaneous – Incidentals
$300
Total:
$2,000
Internet speed and coworking culture
Portugal ranks high in internet reliability, especially in urban areas.
According to Speedtest’s Global Index (March 2025), the country’s median fixed broadband speed is around 307 Mbps, with mobile speeds averaging 213 Mbps—well above the global average and more than sufficient for video calls, cloud-based work, and large file uploads.
Coworking spaces are widely available in cities like Lisbon and Porto, offering daily passes or monthly memberships. Most come equipped with high-speed WiFi, ergonomic seating, phone booths, meeting rooms, and even community events for networking.
Inconsistent coverage in rural areas, data-only service
$14 10GB data for 30 days
Portugal Digital Nomad Visa FAQ
Can I apply if I’m self-employed or a freelancer?
Yes. As long as your clients or business are based outside of Portugal and you meet the income threshold, you’re eligible.
Can I bring my spouse and children?
Yes. Immediate family members can be included under a family reunification application.
Is the visa renewable?
The initial visa is valid for 1 year. You can renew it or apply for a temporary residence permit once in Portugal.
Do I need a Portuguese tax number (NIF)?
If you're planning to open a bank account, sign a lease, or stay long-term, yes—you’ll need a NIF, which you can get from the Portuguese Tax Authority or through an authorized representative.
Can I work for a Portuguese company on this visa?
No. The visa is specifically for remote workers earning income from outside of Portugal.
Vukasin Petrovic is an experienced content specialist and copywriter with expertise in digital marketing, on-page SEO, and inbound lead generation. With a degree in English and a master's in creative writing, he creates compelling content that delivers measurable results for businesses.
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